Start of Summer (Lìxià)
Summer begins and all things flourish. In Taiwan, the heat is already noticeable by this time.
Start of Summer (Lìxià) — Dates by Year
| Year | Gregorian Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 5/5 | Sun |
| 2025 | 5/5 | Mon |
| 2026← this year | 5/5 | Tue |
| 2027 | 5/6 | Thu |
| 2028 | 5/5 | Fri |
| 2029 | 5/5 | Sat |
| 2030 | 5/5 | Sun |
Introduction
Start of Summer (Lìxià) is the seventh solar term, falling around May 5–7 when the sun reaches 45°, marking summer's beginning. In ancient Chinese, "xià" (夏) meant "great," and Lìxià signals that plants and animals enter their most vigorous growth phase. Ancient texts record emperors welcoming summer with outdoor ceremonies, reflecting this day's ceremonial importance.
Climate in Taiwan
Around Lìxià, temperatures in northern Taiwan jump to 23–30°C and can exceed 30°C in the south. The plum rain season (May–June) begins, bringing heavy rainfall. In Taiwan's south, the southwest monsoon season starts with frequent afternoon thundershowers — the hallmark of Taiwanese summer weather that residents know well.
Traditional Customs
Ancient customs included "weighing people" on Lìxià — using a steelyard to measure weight, with gains seen as auspicious health. In Taiwan, eating "Lìxià cakes" (sticky rice confections) for strength and red eggs for vitality are traditional. Farmers begin preparations for summer crops, and the festival signals the shift to summer's agricultural rhythms.
Wellness
Start of Summer calls for "nourishing the heart and clearing heat." In Chinese medicine, summer corresponds to the heart — maintaining calm emotions and avoiding overexcitement is key. Eat lightly: bitter melon, mung beans, and winter melon all clear heat and cool the body. Stay well hydrated. A short afternoon nap replenishes energy; avoid oversleeping, which can leave you sluggish through the day.